I Recently Learned I May Have an FBAR Problem
Learning that foreign financial accounts may have created
reporting requirements can immediately raise questions about prior tax returns,
FBAR filings, penalties, and what should happen next.
The first step is to determine whether a
reporting obligation actually existed and, if so, the scope of the issue before
deciding how it should be addressed.
That begins with identifying the foreign financial accounts
involved, your ownership or authority over those accounts, their values during
the relevant years, and what was previously reported on FBARs, U.S. tax
returns, and other international filings.
Establish the Facts Before Assuming the Outcome
Discovering an FBAR requirement today does not establish
what should have happened in every prior year. Accounts may have changed,
ownership or authority may have changed, balances may have varied, and your
U.S. tax or residency status may have changed over time.
Allen Barron reviews the account and filing history to
establish which years and accounts require analysis and whether other
international reporting requirements may also be involved.
The objective is to understand the actual reporting history
before characterizing the problem or selecting a method for resolving it.
The Next Action Step
Begin by gathering available foreign account statements,
prior FBARs, U.S. tax returns, international information returns, and records
showing when the accounts were opened, acquired, transferred, or closed.
Do not begin correcting filings until you
understand what needs to be corrected and why.
We invite you to a complimentary and substantive
conversation regarding your situation, objectives, and concerns. You can reach
out through the chat module on this page, our contact form,
or by calling (866) 631-3470.
It is important to understand where you are, what
information is available, what information may be missing, your options moving
forward, and the most productive and effective steps you can take to protect
your interests and accomplish your objectives.
I May Have Missed FBAR Filings From Prior Years
If you believe FBARs should have been filed in previous
years, the issue moves beyond understanding the basic filing requirement. The
reporting history and circumstances surrounding the missed filings need to be
reconstructed.
A missed FBAR should not be characterized
or corrected until the accounts, years, prior filings, and circumstances
involved have been carefully evaluated.
The review may include accounts you owned individually or
jointly, accounts over which you possessed authority, foreign retirement or
investment accounts, business accounts, and other financial relationships that
may have existed during the relevant years.
The Circumstances Surrounding the Missed Filings Matter
Allen Barron works to establish when the reporting
obligation arose, which accounts and years may be involved, what information
appeared on prior U.S. tax filings, and what the taxpayer understood about the
foreign accounts and reporting requirements at the time.
That history is important because different facts may lead
to different compliance considerations.
The objective is not simply to submit missing forms. It is
to understand the reporting problem sufficiently to evaluate the appropriate
method for addressing it.
The Next Action Step
Preserve the records necessary to reconstruct the prior
years involved. Gather account statements, tax returns, previously filed FBARs,
international information returns, correspondence, and records concerning
ownership or authority over the accounts.
Establish the reporting history before
choosing a corrective filing or disclosure strategy.
We invite you to a complimentary and substantive
conversation regarding your situation, objectives, and concerns. You can reach
out through the chat module on this page, our contact form,
or by calling (866) 631-3470.
It is important to understand where you are, what
information is available, what information may be missing, your options moving
forward, and the most productive and effective steps you can take to protect
your interests and accomplish your objectives.
I Received an IRS Notice About Foreign Accounts
Once the IRS contacts you concerning foreign accounts,
international income, offshore assets, or prior reporting, the immediate issue
is no longer simply whether an FBAR requirement may exist.
There is now a specific government communication that needs
to be understood and addressed.
Before responding, determine exactly what
the IRS is asking, which accounts and years are involved, what information has
already been provided to the government, and what response deadline applies.
Understand the Notice Before Communicating With the IRS
Allen Barron reviews the complete notice and the taxpayer's
prior filing history together. This may include FBARs, federal tax returns,
international information returns, foreign account statements, and prior
communications concerning the accounts.
The purpose is to identify the scope of the government's
inquiry, determine what information may be missing or inconsistent, and
understand the taxpayer's position before information or explanations are
provided in response.
This is also where the attorney relationship becomes
particularly important. Communications concerning the taxpayer's history,
knowledge, decisions, and prior reporting can raise issues that should be
carefully evaluated before a response is prepared.
The Next Action Step
Preserve the complete IRS correspondence, including every
page, enclosure, date, and response deadline. Gather the filings and financial
records relating to the years and accounts identified in the notice.
Understand the government's inquiry and
your existing record before responding to it.
We invite you to a complimentary and substantive
conversation regarding your situation, objectives, and concerns. You can reach
out through the chat module on this page, our contact form,
or by calling (866) 631-3470.
It is important to understand where you are, what
information is available, what information may be missing, your options moving
forward, and the most productive and effective steps you can take to protect
your interests and accomplish your objectives.
I Moved to the United States and Still Have Accounts Overseas
Foreign nationals who become subject to U.S. tax and
reporting requirements often already have an established financial life in
another country. Bank accounts, investments, retirement or pension interests,
business relationships, and other financial accounts may have existed for years
before the move to the United States.
The important question is when U.S.
reporting requirements began to apply to you and which of your existing foreign
financial accounts became relevant to those requirements.
The fact that an account existed before you moved to the
United States does not, by itself, answer what must be reported after your U.S.
tax or residency circumstances change.
Establish When Your U.S. Reporting Obligations Began
Allen Barron reviews the taxpayer's circumstances together
with the foreign financial accounts and prior U.S. filings to establish the
relevant reporting history.
That may include determining when U.S. filing requirements
became applicable, identifying the foreign accounts that existed during each
relevant year, reviewing account ownership and authority, and determining what
was disclosed on prior U.S. filings.
The analysis may also identify international reporting
requirements beyond the FBAR that should be considered as part of the overall
review.
The Next Action Step
Gather information concerning your U.S. residency and tax
filing history along with records for the financial accounts you continued to
maintain outside the United States.
The objective is to establish when your
U.S. reporting responsibilities began and determine whether your foreign
accounts were properly addressed from that point forward.
We invite you to a complimentary and substantive
conversation regarding your situation, objectives, and concerns. You can reach
out through the chat module on this page, our contact form,
or by calling (866) 631-3470.
It is important to understand where you are, what
information is available, what information may be missing, your options moving
forward, and the most productive and effective steps you can take to protect
your interests and accomplish your objectives.
I Need to Determine How to Bring My Foreign Accounts Into Compliance
Once you know or believe that prior foreign account
reporting may be incomplete, the question becomes how the issue should be
addressed.
There may be a temptation to immediately file missing FBARs,
amend prior tax returns, or select a compliance procedure based upon
information found online. The appropriate method for
addressing prior reporting should follow a review of the facts rather than
precede it.
Allen Barron's role is to establish the reporting history,
identify the issues that actually require attention, and evaluate the available
compliance options based upon the taxpayer's circumstances.
The Compliance Path Should Fit the Facts
The review begins with the accounts, years, ownership or
authority involved, prior FBARs and tax filings, and any other international
reporting requirements that may overlap with the issue.
From there, the available methods for addressing prior
reporting can be evaluated. Depending upon the circumstances, that analysis may
involve delinquent filings, amended returns, Streamlined Filing Compliance
Procedures, voluntary disclosure considerations, or other appropriate
corrective measures.
The objective is not simply to become
compliant today. It is to address prior issues appropriately and establish
accurate reporting going forward.
The Next Action Step
Before submitting corrective filings or selecting a
compliance procedure, assemble the information necessary to understand the
complete reporting history and the circumstances surrounding any omissions or
errors.
Allen Barron's integrated tax, legal, and accounting
capabilities allow the reporting, tax, compliance, and legal considerations to
be evaluated together rather than as isolated filing problems.
We invite you to a complimentary and substantive
conversation regarding your situation, objectives, and concerns. You can reach
out through the chat module on this page, our contact form,
or by calling (866) 631-3470.
It is important to understand where you are, what
information is available, what information may be missing, your options moving
forward, and the most productive and effective steps you can take to protect
your interests and accomplish your objectives.